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Recipe · Focaccia · Overnight

65% Hydration Overnight Focaccia

A flat, oil-rich loaf that bakes in a sheet pan and rewards short proofing with maximum crumb. Olive oil pools in the dimples, herbs fragrance the surface, and the bottom crust crisps in pooled fat.

Total time

14 hours

Active

75 minutes

Hydration

65%

Difficulty

⌬○○

A 65% dough is what a new baker should start on. The flour-to-water ratio is generous to flour, so the dough behaves predictably, takes shape readily, and bakes into a structured loaf without surprises.

Overnight fermentation is where flavor lives. The dough goes in the refrigerator after a brief room-temperature ferment, the cold slows the yeast and lets enzymes do their work, and the loaf you bake the next day tastes like it cost more than it did.

Ingredients

800g total dough. Yields 1 focaccia in a 9x13 inch sheet pan.

Ingredient Grams Baker's %
Bread flour 464 g 100%
Water 302 g 65%
Salt 10.2 g 2.2%
Instant yeast 1.4 g 0.3%
Olive oil 23 g 5%

Schedule

  1. Day 1, 6:00 PM
    Mix flour and water. Autolyse 30 minutes.
  2. Day 1, 6:30 PM
    Add yeast and salt. Mix until smooth.
  3. Day 1, 7:00 PM
    Stretch and fold every 30 minutes for 2 hours.
  4. Day 1, 9:00 PM
    Bulk ferment 1-2 more hours at room temperature.
  5. Day 1, 10:30 PM
    Pour the dough into a generously oiled 9x13 inch sheet pan. Stretch gently to fill the pan corners. Cover and refrigerate overnight.
  6. Day 2, 7:00 AM
    Pull from the refrigerator. Let the dough warm 30 minutes in the pan while you preheat the oven.
  7. Day 2, 8:00 AM
    Dimple the surface deeply with all ten fingers, drizzle generously with olive oil, and add toppings (flaky salt, herbs). Bake at 425°F for 22 minutes until the bottom crust is crisp and golden.

Method tips for this style

Pour the dough into a generously oiled pan, oil your hands, and dimple the surface with all ten fingers right before the final proof. Drizzle more oil over the dimples just before baking.

What to expect

A denser version of the style than purists would shape. The dough handles easily and bakes into a structured loaf, but you give up some of the open-crumb drama the higher hydrations bring.

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